Yoshiyuki Ohnaga, Ryohei Ono, Kaoruko Aoki, Hirotoshi Kato, Togo Iwahana, Hiroyuki Takaoka, Akiko Omoto, Kaito Nakama, Takashi Kishimoto, Jun-Ichiro Ikeda, Yoshio Kobayashi
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) 2024年9月4日
Retained placenta can lead to septic shock; however, sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy (SICM) due to retained placenta has not been reported previously. This report presents a rare case of SICM following septic shock due to retained placenta after miscarriage in a 40-year-old woman, accompanied by the "shark fin sign" on an electrocardiogram, a pattern typically linked to myocardial ischemia. She experienced ventricular tachycardia and required venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; however, she was successfully treated. We also reviewed previous cases of shark fin sign in patients without myocardial infarction. A review showed that half of the cases experienced lethal arrhythmias, even without myocardial infarction.