H Okuda, K Noda, T Hirabayashi
JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & BIOTECHNOLOGY 77(6) 674-676 2002年11月 査読有り
To clarify the involvement of free ABA in the sugar accumulation induced by water stress, nighttime experiments were conducted in mid-September to determine the free ABA concentration in juice and peel for different water potentials (psimax). Simultaneously, the pH of the juice was also determined because it can regulate the ionization of ABA. As the water stress increased (psimax<-1.0 Mpa), the free ABA concentration in juice decreased, as did the juice pH (psimax<-0.8Mpa), leading to a reduction in the ionization of ABA. In -1.0Mpa<psimax<-1.5Mpa, the free ABA concentration was almost stable, and the juice pH rose, leading to the induction of the ionization of ABA. The free ABA concentration in the peel showed almost no change, varying from 0.8 to 2.1 nmol per gfw, regardless of the water potential. These results suggested that free ABA concentration in juice in September is kept at a lower level, even in water-stressed conditions, and that, therefore, endogenous free ABA is not involved in sugar accumulation induced by water stress, at least at night.